lala.im:Owncast:一个人的直播间

運維技術·軟件/源碼·lala.im · 2020-10-08 · 107 人浏览

原文地址:https://lala.im/7440.html,請支持原作者!該處僅作轉載。

owncast是一个单用户的直播工具,带有聊天功能。
程序转码需要用到ffmpeg,建议在一台性能稍好的VPS上安装,安装基本工具:

apt -y update
apt -y install ffmpeg unzip nginx python-certbot-nginx supervisor 
systemctl start supervisor nginx
systemctl enable supervisor nginx

下载解压二进制文件:

mkdir -p /opt/owncast && cd /opt/owncast
wget https://github.com/owncast/owncast/releases/download/v0.0.2/owncast-linux-0.0.2.zip
unzip owncast-linux-0.0.2.zip

新建配置文件:

nano config.yaml

写入如下配置:

ffmpegPath: /usr/bin/ffmpeg
webServerPort: 8080

instanceDetails:
  name: imlala
  title: MapleStory Solo Lotus
  summary: "Welcome"
  extraUserInfoFileName: "/static/content.md"

  logo:
    small: /img/logo128.png
    large: /img/logo256.png

  tags:
    - game
    - music
    - tech

  socialHandles:
    - platform: github
      url: http://github.com/owncast/owncast
    - platform: mastodon
      url: http://mastodon.something/owncast

videoSettings:
  chunkLengthInSeconds: 5
  streamingKey: password
  offlineContent: static/offline.m4v
  streamQualities:
    - low:
      videoBitrate: 400
      scaledWidth: 600
      audioPassthrough: true
      encoderPreset: veryfast

    - medium:
      videoBitrate: 800
      encoderPreset: fast

    - high:
      videoBitrate: 2000
      encoderPreset: faster

如果你只想开箱即用的话,修改streamingKey后面的值即可,这是你的直播密码。
其他的配置可参考如下地址的说明:
https://owncast.online/docs/configuration/
接下来新建一个supervisor配置文件用于守护owncast的进程:

nano /etc/supervisor/conf.d/owncast.conf

写入如下配置:

[program:owncast]
priority=1
directory=/opt/owncast
command=/opt/owncast/owncast
autostart=true
autorestart=true
redirect_stderr=true
stdout_logfile=/var/log/supervisor/owncast.log

更新supervisor配置即可启动owncast:

supervisorctl update

接下来新建nginx站点配置文件用于反向代理:

nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/owncast.conf

写入如下配置:

server {
    listen      80;
    server_name owncast.imlala.best;

    location / {
        proxy_pass         http://127.0.0.1:8080;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header   Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header   Connection "upgrade";
        proxy_set_header   Host $http_host;
    }
}

使用certbot签一个ssl证书:

certbot --nginx --agree-tos --no-eff-email --email [email protected]

推流地址:

rtmp://owncast.imlala.best/live

OBS推流设置:

範例
流名称就是你在config.yaml内设置的streamingKey密码。
测试一下:

範例

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